网站建设168,网站谁做的比较好,网络培训机构投诉电话,出名的建站网站CentOS rpm安装Nginx和配置
官方下载地址: http://nginx.org/en/download.html
介绍
Nginx(“engine x”)是一款由俄罗斯的程序设计师Igor Sysoev所开发高性能的 Web和 反向代理 服务器#xff0c;也是一个 IMAP/POP3/SMTP 代理服务器。
rpm包安装
#安装nginx#xff0c…CentOS rpm安装Nginx和配置
官方下载地址: http://nginx.org/en/download.html
介绍
Nginx(“engine x”)是一款由俄罗斯的程序设计师Igor Sysoev所开发高性能的 Web和 反向代理 服务器也是一个 IMAP/POP3/SMTP 代理服务器。
rpm包安装
#安装nginxrpm安装
#rpm安装nginx包
rpm -Uvh --force --nodeps nginx-1.16.1-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm#查看启动状态
systemctl status nginx显示如下:
● nginx.service - nginx - high performance web serverLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since 五 2021-11-26 11:12:41 CST; 5 days agoDocs: http://nginx.org/en/docs/Process: 1379 ExecStart/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf (codeexited, status0/SUCCESS)Main PID: 1543 (nginx)Tasks: 5CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service├─1543 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf├─1544 nginx: worker process├─1546 nginx: worker process├─1547 nginx: worker process└─1548 nginx: worker process11月 26 11:12:41 liang systemd[1]: Starting nginx - high performance web server...
11月 26 11:12:41 liang systemd[1]: Started nginx - high performance web server.#启动
systemctl start nginx#重启
systemctl restart nginx#开机自启动服务
systemctl enable nginx#查看开机启动状态 enabled:开启, disabled:关闭
systemctl is-enabled nginx安装完后在 修改 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 配置文件参考内容如下
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
server {listen 80;server_name localhost;#charset koi8-r;#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;location /ui {alias /data/dist;index index.html index.htm;}location /file/ {root /home/data/;index index.html index.htm;} # websocket配置wsslocation /liangws/ {proxy_pass http://192.168.0.19:8080/;proxy_http_version 1.1;proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;proxy_set_header Remote_addr $remote_addr;proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;proxy_read_timeout 600s;}location ~ /gat {proxy_set_header Host $host;proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;proxy_pass http://localhost:18080 ;}#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location /50x.html {root /usr/share/nginx/html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000##location ~ \.php$ {# root html;# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;# fastcgi_index index.php;# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;# include fastcgi_params;#}# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apaches document root# concurs with nginxs one##location ~ /\.ht {# deny all;#}
}
注意静态文件下载需要依赖nginx我们需要将这些文件放到 nginx配置文件中的 /home/data/aaa 对应的目录下。
启动服务配置
cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Descriptionnginx - high performance web server
Documentationhttp://nginx.org/en/docs/
Afternetwork-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
Wantsnetwork-online.target[Service]
Typeforking
PIDFile/var/run/nginx.pid
ExecStart/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
ExecReload/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID[Install]
WantedBymulti-user.target
