wordpress网站不收录,为什么要做企业官网,大连城乡住房建设厅网站,品牌策划书模板Laravel中使用MinIO进行文件操作及ZIP解压指南
介绍
在本指南中#xff0c;我们将详细介绍如何在laravel框架中操作minio#xff0c;包含方法有#xff1a;桶列表#xff0c;创建桶#xff0c;修改桶#xff0c;上传文件#xff0c;删除文件#xff0c;生成直传链接我们将详细介绍如何在laravel框架中操作minio包含方法有桶列表创建桶修改桶上传文件删除文件生成直传链接解压zip的php脚本
docker布署单节点单磁盘的MinIO服务
1.拉取MinIO最新稳定镜像
docker pull quay.io/minio/minio2.创建环境变量文件
# MINIO_ROOT_USER and MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD sets the root account for the MinIO server.
# This user has unrestricted permissions to perform S3 and administrative API operations on any resource in the deployment.
# Omit to use the default values minioadmin:minioadmin.
# MinIO recommends setting non-default values as a best practice, regardless of environmentMINIO_ROOT_USERmyminioadmin
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORDminio-secret-key-change-me# MINIO_VOLUMES sets the storage volume or path to use for the MinIO server.MINIO_VOLUMES/mnt/data# MINIO_OPTS sets any additional commandline options to pass to the MinIO server.
# 例如 --console-address :9001 sets the MinIO Console listen port
MINIO_OPTS--console-address :9001# MINIO_SERVER_URL sets the hostname of the local machine for use with the MinIO Server
# MinIO assumes your network control plane can correctly resolve this hostname to the local machine# Uncomment the following line and replace the value with the correct hostname for the local machine and port for the MinIO server (9000 by default).#MINIO_SERVER_URLhttp://minio.example.net:90003.创建并运行容器
docker run -dt \-p 9000:9000 -p 9001:9001 \-v PATH:/mnt/data \-v /etc/default/minio:/etc/config.env \-e MINIO_CONFIG_ENV_FILE/etc/config.env \--name minio_local \minio server --console-address :90014.验证容器状态
docker logs minio该命令应返回类似以下的输出
Status: 1 Online, 0 Offline.
API: http://10.0.2.100:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000
RootUser: myminioadmin
RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-me
Console: http://10.0.2.100:9001 http://127.0.0.1:9001
RootUser: myminioadmin
RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-meCommand-line: https://minio.org.cn/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html$ mc alias set myminio http://10.0.2.100:9000 myminioadmin minio-secret-key-change-meDocumentation: https://minio.org.cn/docs/minio/container/index.html5.浏览器中输入http://localhost:9001 来访问MinIO Web控制台 Laravel框架使用minio
安装三方库以及配置
composer.json 添加
{require: {tanghengzhi/aws-sdk-php-laravel: ^3.7}
}php composer.phar update
或者
composer update配置config/app.php 和 AWS Facade
providers array(// ...Aws\Laravel\AwsServiceProvider::class,)aliases array(// ...AWS Aws\Laravel\AwsFacade::class,)生成configuration文件
php artisan vendor:publish --providerAws\Laravel\AwsServiceProviderconfig/aws.php的配置
return [version latest,region env(AWS_REGION, ap-south-1),endpoint env(AWS_ENDPOINT, http://127.0.0.1:9000),use_path_style_endpoint true,credentials [key env(AWS_KEY, key),secret env(AWS_SECRET, secret),],Ses [region env(AWS_SES_REGION, ap-south-1),],Bucket env(AWS_SES_Bucket, Bucket),
];使用Laravel操作minio //创建桶 $buket 桶名称public function createBucket($buket){$s3 AwsFacade::createClient(s3);$s3-createBucket([Bucket $buket]); //创建桶return true;}//删除文件 url为创建接口返回的完整路径public function deleteFile($url){if (empty($url)) return false;$s3 AwsFacade::createClient(s3);$s3-deleteObject([Bucket config(aws.Bucket), //存储桶名称Key strrchr($url, /), //文件名 去掉time-management]);return true;}//复制文件 url为创建接口返回的完整路径public function copyFile($sourceUrl){if (empty($url)) return false;$s3 AwsFacade::createClient(s3);#文件扩展名$extend strrchr($sourceUrl, .);# 自定义文件名$fileName date(Ymd) . - . uniqid() . $extend;$s3_return $s3-copyObject([Bucket config(aws.Bucket), //存储桶名称CopySource $sourceUrl,Key $fileName,]);if ($s3_return[metadata][statusCode] 200) {return $s3_return[metadata][effectiveUri];} else {return false;}}//桶列表public function buketList($buket, $maxkey, $after, $prefix ){$s3 AwsFacade::createClient(s3);$keys $s3-listObjectsV2([Bucket $buket,Prefix $prefix,MaxKeys $maxkey,StartAfter $after]);return $keys[Contents];}//创建直传链接public function presignedRequest($name){//从client中获得一个commad对象$s3Client AwsFacade::createClient(s3);$command $s3Client-getCommand(PutObject, [Bucket config(aws.Bucket),Key $name]);// 获得一个10分钟有效期的pre-signed URL$presignedRequest $s3Client-createPresignedRequest($command, 10 minutes);// 获得presigned-url$presignedUrl (string)$presignedRequest-getUri();return $presignedUrl;}Minio zip文件解压
官方没有提供解压的Api所以自己用php写解压脚本传入文件名称解压返回目录
?php
$success [code 200,data ,
];
$error [code 500,data ,
];
if (empty($_POST[name])) {$error[data] 系统错误;echo json_encode($error);exit();
}
//接受文件名称
$name $_POST[name];
//解析文件后缀和名称
$path_info pathinfo($name);
$basename $path_info[filename];
//生成需要创建的文件夹名称
$mkdir_path /home/docker_data/minio/data/{bucket}/$basename;
$undir_path /home/docker_data/minio/data/{bucket}/$name;
//判断地址是否存在 拼装shell脚本
if (file_exists($mkdir_path)) {$shell export LANGen_US.UTF-8;cd / unzip -o -O GBK -d $mkdir_path $undir_path;
} else {$shell export LANGen_US.UTF-8;cd / mkdir $mkdir_path unzip -o -O GBK -d $mkdir_path $undir_path;
}
//执行shell脚本
exec($shell, $result, $status);
if (empty($result)) {$error[data] 系统错误;echo json_encode($error);exit();
}
//去掉最外层文件夹名称
unset($result[0]);
if (empty($result)) {$error[data] 系统错误;echo json_encode($error);exit();
}
$folder [];
//循环组装自己想要的目录
foreach ($result as $k $v) {if (strpos($v, creating)) {continue;}$str str_replace(inflating:, , $v);$str str_replace(creating:, , $str);$str str_replace(extracting:, , $str);$str str_replace(/home/docker_data/minio/data/{bucket}/.$basename./, , $str);$str str_replace( , , $str);$folder[] $str;
}
$success[data] $folder;
echo json_encode($success);
exit();总结
本文详细介绍了如何在Laravel框架中集成MinIO对象存储服务并展示了如何执行基本的文件操作和ZIP文件解压。通过MinIO开发者可以轻松地在Laravel应用中实现高性能的文件存储和管理功能。
