视频网站开发视频,wordpress调用tag标签,企业全屏网站,小发明小制作简单易学前言#xff1a;目标和环境
环境#xff1a;
Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTSVMware 目标#xff1a;
安装vim#xff0c;解决包依赖的冲突#xff1a;
本文#xff0c;通过一个很好的实例#xff0c;诠释了#xff0c;LINUX系统下#xff0c;安装一个应用遇到的依赖库问题如何…前言目标和环境
环境
Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTSVMware 目标
安装vim解决包依赖的冲突
本文通过一个很好的实例诠释了LINUX系统下安装一个应用遇到的依赖库问题如何解决的基本方法和思路。同时用一个实录的实例展示了三个法则的使用方法尤其是法则3一步一步走到很里面解决了VIM安装的问题相信对大家会有帮助。 写在前面的结论
在嵌入式linux系统中我们安装一个应用经常会遇到包依赖的冲突我们怎么避免
法则1
安装任何应用前不要上来就安装他记得先系统更新一下让所有的之前的库到一个互相兼容的状态用以下命令
sudo apt-get update遵循这个习惯大约可以减掉80%你以后要花的时间。
法则2
能用万能自动依赖差错更新先用万能依赖查错更新命令如下
sudo apt --fix-broken install这个命令都不要考虑库不要输入库闭眼写也许就解决了这可以解决10%你要花费的时间
法则3
如果这系统不是你弄的被别人搞的就不想管了怎么办
记住法则3看似繁琐其实是一条亘古不变的可以解决的方法记住不要怕繁琐闭眼他报了哪个库依赖错误你就把那个库拎出来重新安装那些看似繁琐到天文的LOG恢复我们稍微用一点法眼就发现他其实是告诉你兄弟你要整活那么这里这里这里这里这里...有问题他一个一个告诉你你应该高兴而不是烦躁把这些冲突的库都闭眼拿出来重新装如果装的时候又提示了下一级的包依赖问题拿先用法则2再重新装记住先用法则2再重新装。
sudo apt-get install
install 后面可接很多很多
例如本例
sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev libgl-dev libgles2-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libqt5concurrent5 libqt5printsupport5 libqt5sql5 libqt5test5 libqt5xml5 libxext-dev qt5-qmake qtbase5-dev-tools qtchooser libqt5opengl5-dev 最终必定能解决你的包依赖的问题呀
下面是实例 问题和解决办法
因为安装vim之前先安装了tinyserial和Qt所以报了库兼容的问题
问题1
先运行
vim xx.c
会提示vim找不到然后提示你
sudo apt-get install vim(donkey) donkeybotubuntu:~$ vim Command vim not found, but can be installed with: sudo apt install vim sudo apt install vim-gtk3 sudo apt install vim-tiny sudo apt install neovim sudo apt install vim-athena sudo apt install vim-gtk sudo apt install vim-nox 然后你运行报错
donkey) donkeybotubuntu:~$ sudo apt install vim
[sudo] password for donkeybot:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run apt --fix-broken install to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:tinyserial : Depends: libqt5x11extras5 but it is not going to be installedDepends: libqt5x11extras5-dev but it is not going to be installedvim : Depends: vim-common ( 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) but 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.3 is to be installedDepends: vim-runtime ( 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try apt --fix-broken install with no packages (or specify a solution).Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done You might want to run apt --fix-broken install to correct these. The following packages have unmet dependencies: tinyserial : Depends: libqt5x11extras5 but it is not going to be installed Depends: libqt5x11extras5-dev but it is not going to be installed vim : Depends: vim-common ( 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) but 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.3 is to be installed Depends: vim-runtime ( 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) but it is not going to be installed E: Unmet dependencies. Try apt --fix-broken install with no packages (or specify a solution). (donkey) donkeybotubuntu:~$ sudo apt --fix-broken install tinyserial
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
tinyserial is already the newest version (1.2).
You might want to run apt --fix-broken install to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:tinyserial : Depends: libqt5x11extras5 but it is not going to be installedDepends: libqt5x11extras5-dev but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try apt --fix-broken install with no packages (or specify a solution).【分析】 这里就是Ubuntu系统认为在the tinyserial and vim packages之间发现了不匹配的库依赖unmet dependencies。提示解决办法运行
sudo apt --fix-broken install
做了如果不行然后tinyserial提示libqt5x11extras5libqt5x11extras5-dev依赖不匹配vimDepends: vim-commonDepends: vim-runtime不匹配咋办
修复步骤1
sudo apt-get install libqt5x11extras5 libqt5x11extras5-dev 问题1.1 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done You might want to run apt --fix-broken install to correct these. The following packages have unmet dependencies: libqt5x11extras5-dev : Depends: qtbase5-dev but it is not going to be installed E: Unmet dependencies. Try apt --fix-broken install with no packages (or specify a solution). 【案这里又提示libqt5x11extras5-dev 里面 qtbase5-dev】咋办这里有问题那就再重装他别就是这种重装循环于是
修复步骤1.1
sudo apt --fix-broken install qtbase5-dev直接挂fix broken来重装结果悲催了
问题1.1.1 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done You might want to run apt --fix-broken install to correct these. The following packages have unmet dependencies: qtbase5-dev : Depends: libgl1-mesa-dev but it is not going to be installed or libgl-dev Depends: libgles2-mesa-dev but it is not going to be installed or libgles2-dev but it is not installable Depends: libglu1-mesa-dev but it is not going to be installed or libglu-dev Depends: libqt5concurrent5 ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libqt5printsupport5 ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libqt5sql5 ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libqt5test5 ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libqt5xml5 ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxext-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: qt5-qmake ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed Depends: qtbase5-dev-tools ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) Depends: qtchooser Recommends: libqt5opengl5-dev ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed tinyserial : Depends: libqt5x11extras5 but it is not going to be installed Depends: libqt5x11extras5-dev but it is not going to be installed E: Unmet dependencies. Try apt --fix-broken install with no packages (or specify a solution). 【你现在是不是要崩溃了越高越多是不是要放弃了】 【案这时候放弃你就SB了这其实发现正在问题了告诉我qtbase5-dev的依赖问题以及发现了是如此如此如此的包不对也就是找到突破点了】 sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev libgl-dev libgles2-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libqt5concurrent5 libqt5printsupport5 libqt5sql5 libqt5test5 libqt5xml5 libxext-dev qt5-qmake qtbase5-dev-tools qtchooser libqt5opengl5-dev 不要慌死皮赖脸这些库都有问题对吧那就再来 【全部重新装】
修复步骤1.1.1
[最烦的是这里对吧后面告诉你怎么弄】现在UP主很傻白甜的一个一个搞出来重装
sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev libgl-dev libgles2-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libqt5concurrent5 libqt5printsupport5 libqt5sql5 libqt5test5 libqt5xml5 libxext-dev qt5-qmake qtbase5-dev-tools qtchooser libqt5opengl5-dev
然后得到了
问题1.1.1.1 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Note, selecting libgl1-mesa-dev instead of libgl-dev You might want to run apt --fix-broken install to correct these. The following packages have unmet dependencies: libgl1-mesa-dev : Depends: mesa-common-dev ( 20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libglvnd-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libdrm-dev ( 2.4.95) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libx11-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libx11-xcb-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxcb-dri3-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxcb-present-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxcb-sync-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxshmfence-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxcb-dri2-0-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxcb-glx0-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxdamage-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxfixes-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libxxf86vm-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: x11proto-dev but it is not going to be installed libgles2-mesa-dev : Depends: libegl1-mesa-dev but it is not going to be installed Depends: libglvnd-dev but it is not going to be installed libqt5opengl5-dev : Depends: libqt5opengl5 ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed Depends: qtbase5-dev ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) but it is not going to be installed libxext-dev : Depends: x11proto-core-dev Depends: x11proto-xext-dev ( 7.0.99.2) Depends: libx11-dev but it is not going to be installed qt5-qmake : Depends: qt5-qmake-bin ( 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) tinyserial : Depends: libqt5x11extras5 but it is not going to be installed Depends: libqt5x11extras5-dev but it is not going to be installed E: Unmet dependencies. Try apt --fix-broken install with no packages (or specify a solution). 关键的地方来了哈UP主本来还想来个循环解决把这些库都COPY出来重新装但是这么多于是他不是一直提示 Try apt --fix-broken install with no packages (or specify a solution). 【为了偷懒】
解决步骤1.1.1.1 sudo apt --fix-broken install 没错就是这句话然后结果是 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Correcting dependencies... Done The following additional packages will be installed: libdrm-dev libegl1-mesa-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libgles1 libgles2-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libglvnd-core-dev libglvnd-dev libopengl0 libpthread-stubs0-dev libqt5concurrent5 libqt5opengl5 libqt5opengl5-dev libqt5printsupport5 libqt5sql5 libqt5sql5-sqlite libqt5test5 libqt5x11extras5 libqt5x11extras5-dev libqt5xml5 libwayland-bin libwayland-client0 libwayland-cursor0 libwayland-dev libwayland-egl1 libwayland-server0 libx11-6 libx11-dev libx11-doc libx11-xcb-dev libx11-xcb1 libxau-dev libxcb-dri2-0-dev libxcb-dri3-dev libxcb-glx0-dev libxcb-present-dev libxcb-randr0-dev libxcb-render0-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-sync-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libxcb1-dev libxdamage-dev libxdmcp-dev libxext-dev libxfixes-dev libxshmfence-dev libxxf86vm-dev mesa-common-dev qt5-qmake qt5-qmake-bin qtbase5-dev qtbase5-dev-tools qtchooser x11proto-core-dev x11proto-damage-dev x11proto-dev x11proto-fixes-dev x11proto-xext-dev x11proto-xf86vidmode-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev Suggested packages: libwayland-doc libxcb-doc libxext-doc default-libmysqlclient-dev firebird-dev libpq-dev libsqlite3-dev unixodbc-dev The following NEW packages will be installed: libdrm-dev libegl1-mesa-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libgles1 libgles2-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev libglvnd-core-dev libglvnd-dev libopengl0 libpthread-stubs0-dev libqt5concurrent5 libqt5opengl5 libqt5opengl5-dev libqt5printsupport5 libqt5sql5 libqt5sql5-sqlite libqt5test5 libqt5x11extras5 libqt5x11extras5-dev libqt5xml5 libwayland-bin libwayland-dev libx11-dev libx11-doc libx11-xcb-dev libxau-dev libxcb-dri2-0-dev libxcb-dri3-dev libxcb-glx0-dev libxcb-present-dev libxcb-randr0-dev libxcb-render0-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-sync-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libxcb1-dev libxdamage-dev libxdmcp-dev libxext-dev libxfixes-dev libxshmfence-dev libxxf86vm-dev mesa-common-dev qt5-qmake qt5-qmake-bin qtbase5-dev qtbase5-dev-tools qtchooser x11proto-core-dev x11proto-damage-dev x11proto-dev x11proto-fixes-dev x11proto-xext-dev x11proto-xf86vidmode-dev xorg-sgml-doctools xtrans-dev The following packages will be upgraded: libwayland-client0 libwayland-cursor0 libwayland-egl1 libwayland-server0 libx11-6 libx11-xcb1 6 upgraded, 56 newly installed, 0 to remove and 441 not upgraded. 1 not fully installed or removed. 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Get:53 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libqt5opengl5 amd64 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6 [132 kB] Get:54 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libqt5opengl5-dev amd64 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6 [36.1 kB] Get:55 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libqt5sql5-sqlite amd64 5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6 [40.1 kB] Get:56 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libx11-doc all 2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4 [2,065 kB] Fetched 8,255 kB in 29s (289 kB/s) Extracting templates from packages: 100% Selecting previously unselected package libqt5x11extras5:amd64. (Reading database ... 134720 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../00-libqt5x11extras5_5.9.5-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libqt5x11extras5:amd64 (5.9.5-0ubuntu1) ... Preparing to unpack .../01-libx11-6_2%3a1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libx11-6:amd64 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) over (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2) ... Selecting previously unselected package xorg-sgml-doctools. Preparing to unpack .../02-xorg-sgml-doctools_1%3a1.11-1_all.deb ... Unpacking xorg-sgml-doctools (1:1.11-1) ... Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-dev. Preparing to unpack .../03-x11proto-dev_2018.4-4_all.deb ... Unpacking x11proto-dev (2018.4-4) ... Selecting previously unselected package x11proto-core-dev. Preparing to unpack .../04-x11proto-core-dev_2018.4-4_all.deb ... Unpacking x11proto-core-dev (2018.4-4) ... Selecting previously unselected package libxau-dev:amd64. Preparing to unpack .../05-libxau-dev_1%3a1.0.8-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb ... 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Setting up libopengl0:amd64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ... Setting up libgles1:amd64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ... Setting up libqt5x11extras5:amd64 (5.9.5-0ubuntu1) ... Setting up qt5-qmake-bin (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libxshmfence-dev:amd64 (1.3-1) ... Setting up libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 (0.3-4) ... Setting up libdrm-dev:amd64 (2.4.101-2~18.04.1) ... Setting up xorg-sgml-doctools (1:1.11-1) ... Setting up libwayland-client0:amd64 (1.16.0-1ubuntu1.1~18.04.4) ... Setting up qtchooser (64-ga1b6736-5) ... Setting up libx11-6:amd64 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ... Setting up libqt5test5:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libqt5printsupport5:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libqt5opengl5:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up x11proto-dev (2018.4-4) ... Setting up x11proto-damage-dev (1:2018.4-4) ... Setting up libx11-xcb1:amd64 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ... Setting up xtrans-dev (1.3.5-1) ... Setting up x11proto-xext-dev (2018.4-4) ... Setting up qt5-qmake:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libxdmcp-dev:amd64 (1:1.1.2-3) ... Setting up libqt5xml5:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libqt5sql5:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libx11-doc (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ... Setting up libglvnd-core-dev:amd64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ... Setting up libwayland-cursor0:amd64 (1.16.0-1ubuntu1.1~18.04.4) ... Setting up libqt5concurrent5:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libwayland-egl1:amd64 (1.16.0-1ubuntu1.1~18.04.4) ... Setting up libwayland-server0:amd64 (1.16.0-1ubuntu1.1~18.04.4) ... Setting up qtbase5-dev-tools (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up x11proto-core-dev (2018.4-4) ... Setting up x11proto-fixes-dev (1:2018.4-4) ... Setting up x11proto-xf86vidmode-dev (2018.4-4) ... Setting up libxau-dev:amd64 (1:1.0.8-1ubuntu1) ... Setting up libglvnd-dev:amd64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ... Setting up libqt5sql5-sqlite:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libxcb1-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libxcb-glx0-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libx11-dev:amd64 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ... Setting up libwayland-dev:amd64 (1.16.0-1ubuntu1.1~18.04.4) ... Setting up libxxf86vm-dev:amd64 (1:1.1.4-1) ... Setting up libxfixes-dev:amd64 (1:5.0.3-1) ... Setting up libxcb-sync-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libx11-xcb-dev:amd64 (2:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.4) ... Setting up mesa-common-dev:amd64 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ... Setting up libxdamage-dev:amd64 (1:1.1.4-3) ... Setting up libxcb-dri2-0-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libxcb-render0-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libxcb-dri3-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libxext-dev:amd64 (2:1.3.3-1) ... Setting up libxcb-shape0-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libxcb-randr0-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libxcb-xfixes0-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libxcb-present-dev:amd64 (1.13-2~ubuntu18.04) ... Setting up libgl1-mesa-dev:amd64 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ... Setting up libegl1-mesa-dev:amd64 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ... Setting up libglu1-mesa-dev:amd64 (9.0.0-2.1build1) ... Setting up libgles2-mesa-dev:amd64 (20.0.8-0ubuntu1~18.04.1) ... Setting up qtbase5-dev:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libqt5opengl5-dev:amd64 (5.9.5dfsg-0ubuntu2.6) ... Setting up libqt5x11extras5-dev:amd64 (5.9.5-0ubuntu1) ... Setting up tinyserial (1.2) ... Start to installcp: overwrite /opt/tinyserial/tinyserial? Y old tinyserial has exist. delete the old tinyserial app. set QT_PLUGIN_PATH in file .profile Install ok Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2ubuntu0.1) ... Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1.2) ... 结果他从下往上把之前的那些几十个依赖包的问题全部解决了中间问了两次其中一次要不要覆盖老的tinyserial这不就是和vim冲突的东西吗兴奋啊
更新了这么多库感觉做一次全按摩把系统里面全面检测一二
修复步骤2
(donkey) donkeybotubuntu:/home/TOFPrj$ sudo apt-get update
Hit:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Hit:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:3 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Hit:4 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease
Reading package lists... Done顺利啊
问题1不就是这个冲突吗那么我是不是可以重装了一激动还把vim写出VIM了报错
问题2 (donkey) donkeybotubuntu:/home/TOFPrj$ sudo apt-get install VIM Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done E: Unable to locate package VIM 解决步骤3
换成小写
sudo apt-get install vimReading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following additional packages will be installed: vim-common vim-runtime vim-tiny Suggested packages: ctags vim-doc vim-scripts indent The following NEW packages will be installed: vim vim-runtime The following packages will be upgraded: vim-common vim-tiny 2 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 439 not upgraded. Need to get 6,595 kB/7,147 kB of archives. After this operation, 32.0 MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 vim-runtime all 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13 [5,439 kB] Get:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 vim amd64 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13 [1,156 kB] Fetched 6,595 kB in 16s (422 kB/s) (Reading database ... 139300 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../vim-tiny_2%3a8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13_amd64.deb ... Unpacking vim-tiny (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) over (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.3) ... Preparing to unpack .../vim-common_2%3a8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13_all.deb ... Unpacking vim-common (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) over (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.3) ... Selecting previously unselected package vim-runtime. Preparing to unpack .../vim-runtime_2%3a8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13_all.deb ... Adding diversion of /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/help.txt to /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/help.txt.vim-tiny by vim-runtime Adding diversion of /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/tags to /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/tags.vim-tiny by vim-runtime Unpacking vim-runtime (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) ... Selecting previously unselected package vim. Preparing to unpack .../vim_2%3a8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13_amd64.deb ... Unpacking vim (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) ... Setting up vim-common (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) ... Setting up vim-runtime (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) ... Setting up vim-tiny (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) ... Setting up vim (2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13) ... update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/vim (vim) in auto mode update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/vimdiff (vimdiff) in auto mode update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/rvim (rvim) in auto mode update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/rview (rview) in auto mode update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/vi (vi) in auto mode update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/view (view) in auto mode update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/ex (ex) in auto mode Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-11ubuntu1.1) ... Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ... Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.2) ... Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2ubuntu0.1) ... 真正的安装开始了而且顺利
