网站 js 广告代码大全,网站模板 素材,修改wordpress主题字体,做网站可行性分析虽然maven和gradle能够自动处理依赖#xff0c;但是觉得还不够。
当java引入一个新组件时。如果全部引入#xff0c;则会导致引入过多的jar#xff1b;如果指定组件的各个模块#xff0c;又需要逐条引入#xff0c;尤其当需要其它模块支持时#xff0c;当子模块多了后维…虽然maven和gradle能够自动处理依赖但是觉得还不够。
当java引入一个新组件时。如果全部引入则会导致引入过多的jar如果指定组件的各个模块又需要逐条引入尤其当需要其它模块支持时当子模块多了后维护困难。
我希望像POM那样指定一个文件则引入了需要的一组组件。而且不用单独书写一个pom因为一来每个模块要单独文件管理二来不方便统一管理。于是寻找gradle脚本grovvy的实现方式。通过数小时的折腾终于解决该问题。
这样我们可以把多个组件引入的包定义为一个列表需要时直接引入列表来实现引入对应的模块。
需要给gradle的rootProject的build.gradle添加一个grovvy function如下 /**
模组化添加依赖 addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_spring_boot_group)
param dependencies 上级的dependencies
param supportLibrary 定义的库列表
param compileOnly 默认导入方式是否为仅编译compileOnly定义的库列表可以是字符串也可以是对象对象可以包含excludes和transitive属性属性解释如下excludes 需要排除的列表传入一个对象对象包括group和module属性。等同与每项书写exclude group: xxx, module: xxxtransitive: 是否排除下面所有依赖如果为false则排除所有。等同于书写 transitive falseExample1:implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version})书写为rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version}])或者分开引入rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version}])rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version}])Example2:compileOnly (org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:${spring_security_version})compileOnly (com.alicp.jetcache:jetcache-starter-redis-lettuce:${jetcache_version}){exclude group: org.springframework.boot, module: spring-boot-starterexclude group: org.springframework, module: spring-contextexclude group: org.slf4j, module: slf4j-api}书写为rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:${spring_security_version},[lib: com.alicp.jetcache:jetcache-starter-redis-lettuce:${jetcache_version},excludes:[[group: org.springframework.boot, module: spring-boot-starter],[group: org.springframework, module: spring-context],[group: org.slf4j, module: slf4j-api]]]],true)Example3:implementation (org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.8.4) // embedded ZOOKEEPER依赖minio会提供compileOnly (org.springframework.data:spring-data-elasticsearch:${spring_data_elasticsearch_version}){transitive false}书写为rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.8.4,[lib: org.springframework.data:spring-data-elasticsearch:${spring_data_elasticsearch_version}, transitive: false, compileOnly: true]])这样就可以把每个开源模块需要的库都定义为一个列表按需引入*/
def addSupportLibraries(dependencies, supportLibrary, compileOnly false){supportLibrary.each { library - {if (library instanceof String || library instanceof org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GStringImpl) {if (compileOnly) {dependencies.compileOnly library} else {dependencies.implementation library}} else { // 使用对象定义每个属性var ifCompile compileOnlyif(library?.compileOnly) {ifCompile library.compileOnly //内部定义的优先级更高}var doResult;// 先执行操作if (ifCompile) {doResult dependencies.compileOnly library.lib} else {doResult dependencies.implementation library.lib}// 操作excludeif (library?.excludes) {library.excludes.each { excludeObj - {doResult.exclude(excludeObj)}}}// 操作 transitive falseif (library?.transitive false) {doResult.exclude(module: *)}}}}
}这样就可以对依赖项目的模块统一组件维护了。
我的gradle项目组织如下
ccframe-simple --- ccframe-common --- ccframe-demo --- ccframe-service --- ccframe-web
在根项目ccframe-simple的build.gradle
//系统启动初始化自动下载插件
def repoConfig {all { ArtifactRepository repo -if (repo instanceof MavenArtifactRepository) {def url repo.url.toString()if (url.contains(repo1.maven.org/maven2)|| url.contains(repo.maven.org/maven2)|| url.contains(repo.maven.apache.org/maven2)|| url.contains(jcenter.bintray.com)|| url.contains(maven.google.com)|| url.contains(plugins.gradle.org/m2)|| url.contains(repo.spring.io/libs-milestone)|| url.contains(repo.spring.io/plugins-release)|| url.contains(repo.grails.org/grails/core)|| url.contains(repository.apache.org/snapshots)) {println gradle init: [buildscript.repositories] (${repo.name}: ${repo.url}) removedremove repo}}}// Maven 镜像聚合了central、jcenter、google、gradle-pluginmaven { url https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central }maven { url https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter }maven { url https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google }maven { url https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin }maven { url https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public/ }mavenLocal() //缺失的库添加到本地
}subprojects {buildscript {repositories repoConfig}repositories repoConfigrepositories {maven {url https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin}}group org.ccframeversion 1.0-SNAPSHOT//---------------------- 版本定义 ----------------------//ext {spring_boot_version 2.3.12.RELEASEjul_to_slf4j_version 1.7.36spring_version 5.2.20.RELEASEspring_cloud_version 2.2.9.RELEASEspring_cloud_zookeeper_discovery_version 2.2.5.RELEASEzookeeper_version 3.7.1spring_data_version 2.3.9.RELEASEspring_data_elasticsearch_version 4.0.9.RELEASElombok_version 1.18.30common_lang3_version 3.12.0hibernate_jpa_version 1.0.2.Finalhibernate_version 5.4.33.Finalspring_security_version 5.3.3.RELEASEcommons_fileupload_version 1.3.3jjwt_version 0.9.1fastjson_version 1.2.62dubbo_version 3.1.11commons_io_version 2.11.0curator_version 5.4.0swagger_version 2.9.2shardingsphere_version 5.2.1druid_version 1.1.23jetcache_version 2.7.5redisson_version 3.19.3 //netty兼容版本mysql_connector_version 8.0.33h2_version 2.2.224snakeyaml_version 1.33 //shardingshere依赖elasticsearch_version 7.8.1spring_boot_admin_version 2.3.1elasticsearch_painless_asm_version 7.2dbunit_version 2.5.4minio_version 8.4.6kryo_version 5.6.0 // 这个是redission依赖的kryo5_version 5.5.0 // jetcache还是依赖的这个旧版swagger2_version 2.9.2zxing_version 3.4.1jackson_version 2.11.4 //runtime需要单独引入jackson的jarquartz_version 2.3.2x_file_storage_version 2.1.0aliyun_sdk_oss_version 3.17.4okhttp_version 4.12.0just_auth_version 1.16.6just_auth_starter_version 1.4.0dependency_base_libs [ // 基础依赖库org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-log4j2:${spring_boot_version},org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:${common_lang3_version},commons-io:commons-io:${commons_io_version},org.apache.commons:commons-collections4:4.4,org.springframework:spring-context-support:${spring_version},uk.org.lidalia:sysout-over-slf4j:1.0.2, //system out err stacktrace转slf4j便于统一日志]dependency_db_libs [ // 数据库相关依赖库org.springframework.data:spring-data-jpa:${spring_data_version},org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:${hibernate_jpa_version},org.hibernate:hibernate-core:${hibernate_version},[lib: org.apache.shardingsphere:shardingsphere-jdbc-core-spring-boot-starter:${shardingsphere_version},excludes:[[group: org.apache.shardingsphere, module: shardingsphere-sharding-cosid], //cosid算法会引用更高版本spring[group: io.vertx, module: vertx-mysql-client] // 该驱动已不使用]],com.h2database:h2:${h2_version}, // shardingsphere依赖org.yaml:snakeyaml:${snakeyaml_version}, // shardingsphere版本依赖com.alibaba:druid:${druid_version},mysql:mysql-connector-java:${mysql_connector_version},org.dbunit:dbunit:${dbunit_version}, //不要升级org.apache.ant:ant:1.9.9 // DBUnit使用]dependency_es_libs [ // ES依赖库 embeded ES 7.6.2 - 7.8.1org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch:${elasticsearch_version},org.elasticsearch.client:transport:${elasticsearch_version},org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-plugin-classloader:${elasticsearch_version},org.elasticsearch.client:elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client:${elasticsearch_version},org.elasticsearch.plugin:transport-netty4-client:${elasticsearch_version},org.ow2.asm:asm:${elasticsearch_painless_asm_version}, //elasticserach依赖org.springframework.data:spring-data-elasticsearch:${spring_data_elasticsearch_version}]dependency_zk_libs [ // embedded ZOOKEEPER依赖库org.apache.zookeeper:zookeeper:${zookeeper_version},org.apache.curator:curator-x-discovery:${curator_version},io.dropwizard.metrics:metrics-core:3.2.6,org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.8.4]dependency_web_libs [ // web 相关库org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security:${spring_boot_version},commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:${commons_fileupload_version},com.google.zxing:javase:${zxing_version},javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:4.0.1,[lib: javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:2.2, compileOnly: true]]dependency_security_libs [ // 权限和三方鉴权相关库io.jsonwebtoken:jjwt:${jjwt_version}, // token 方案org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security:${spring_boot_version},me.zhyd.oauth:JustAuth:${just_auth_version}, //多渠道登录com.xkcoding:justauth-spring-boot-starter:${just_auth_starter_version}]dependency_webapi_libs [ // 在线API接口相关库io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:${swagger_version},io.github.wilson-he:swagger2-spring-boot-starter:1.1.2,[lib: com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-boot-autoconfigure:2.0.9,excludes:[[group: com.github.xiaoymin, module: knife4j-spring]]],com.github.xiaoymin:knife4j-spring-ui:2.0.9,]dependency_redission_libs [ // redission缓存相关库org.redisson:redisson:${redisson_version},com.esotericsoftware:kryo:${kryo_version} // redission使用的是这个]dependency_jetcache_libs [ // redission缓存相关库[lib: com.alicp.jetcache:jetcache-starter-redis-lettuce:${jetcache_version},excludes:[[group: org.springframework.boot, module: spring-boot-starter],[group: org.springframework, module: spring-context],[group: org.slf4j, module: slf4j-api],]],com.esotericsoftware.kryo:kryo5:${kryo5_version} //混乱的kryo,弄两个包。。。这个已不再升级,jetcache引入将来会替换掉]dependency_actuator_libs [ // 性能监控相关库org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:${spring_boot_version},org.latencyutils:LatencyUtils:2.0.3]dependency_files_libs [ // OSS文件系统相关库,OSS实现本地、MINIO、阿里云3个org.dromara.x-file-storage:x-file-storage-spring:${x_file_storage_version}, //多存储系统net.coobird:thumbnailator:0.4.8,com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:${okhttp_version}, //要强制绑定4.X版本否则MINIO会出错io.minio:minio:${minio_version}, // minio驱动com.aliyun.oss:aliyun-sdk-oss:${aliyun_sdk_oss_version} //阿里云OSS驱动]}//dubbo_version 3.1.11//classpath io.spring.dependency-management:io.spring.dependency-management.gradle.plugin:1.0.15.RELEASE//---------------------- JAVA 编译插件 ----------------------//apply plugin: javaapply plugin: java-libraryapply plugin: maven-publish //发布到本地apply plugin: ideaidea {module {downloadSources true}}//JAVA 文件编码compileJava.options.encoding UTF-8tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {options.debug true //输出行号options.debugOptions.debugLevel source,lines,vars //输出行号options.encoding UTF-8}// unset ANDROID_HOME to avoid problems with zxingSystem.setProperty(env.ANDROID_HOME, );tasks.withType(Copy) {duplicatesStrategy DuplicatesStrategy.EXCLUDE //忽略resource重复资源}configurations.all {//transitive false //默认不自动关联依赖以免打包过大resolutionStrategy.cacheChangingModulesFor 0, seconds //立即检查而不是要过24h因为有snapshotexclude group: org.springframework.boot, module: spring-boot-starter-logging // 不要logback要log4j2}//公共需要的库dependencies {compileOnly org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.30compileOnly org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor:${spring_boot_version}annotationProcessor org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.30annotationProcessor org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor:${spring_boot_version}testAnnotationProcessor org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.30testAnnotationProcessor org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor:${spring_boot_version}//参与测试不进行发布testImplementation org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.30testImplementation junit:junit:4.8 //4.11的版本需要额外包}}/**
模组化添加依赖 addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_spring_boot_group)
param dependencies 上级的dependencies
param supportLibrary 定义的库列表
param compileOnly 默认导入方式是否为仅编译compileOnly定义的库列表可以是字符串也可以是对象对象可以包含excludes和transitive属性属性解释如下excludes 需要排除的列表传入一个对象对象包括group和module属性。等同与每项书写exclude group: xxx, module: xxxtransitive: 是否排除下面所有依赖如果为false则排除所有。等同于书写 transitive falseExample1:implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version})书写为rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version}])或者分开引入rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version}])rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:${spring_boot_version},org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version}])Example2:compileOnly (org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:${spring_security_version})compileOnly (com.alicp.jetcache:jetcache-starter-redis-lettuce:${jetcache_version}){exclude group: org.springframework.boot, module: spring-boot-starterexclude group: org.springframework, module: spring-contextexclude group: org.slf4j, module: slf4j-api}书写为rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:${spring_security_version},[lib: com.alicp.jetcache:jetcache-starter-redis-lettuce:${jetcache_version},excludes:[[group: org.springframework.boot, module: spring-boot-starter],[group: org.springframework, module: spring-context],[group: org.slf4j, module: slf4j-api]]]],true)Example3:implementation (org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.8.4) // embedded ZOOKEEPER依赖minio会提供compileOnly (org.springframework.data:spring-data-elasticsearch:${spring_data_elasticsearch_version}){transitive false}书写为rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, [org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.8.4,[lib: org.springframework.data:spring-data-elasticsearch:${spring_data_elasticsearch_version}, transitive: false, compileOnly: true]])这样就可以把每个开源模块需要的库都定义为一个列表按需引入*/
def addSupportLibraries(dependencies, supportLibrary, compileOnly false){supportLibrary.each { library - {if (library instanceof String || library instanceof org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GStringImpl) {if (compileOnly) {dependencies.compileOnly library} else {dependencies.implementation library}} else { // 使用对象定义每个属性var ifCompile compileOnlyif(library?.compileOnly) {ifCompile library.compileOnly //内部定义的优先级更高}var doResult;// 先执行操作if (ifCompile) {doResult dependencies.compileOnly library.lib} else {doResult dependencies.implementation library.lib}// 操作excludeif (library?.excludes) {library.excludes.each { excludeObj - {doResult.exclude(excludeObj)}}}// 操作 transitive falseif (library?.transitive false) {doResult.exclude(module: *)}}}}
}这样按照基础功能域划分成了11个块
基础依赖库数据库相关依赖库ES依赖库 embeded ESembedded ZOOKEEPER依赖库web 相关库权限和三方鉴权相关库在线API接口相关库redission缓存相关库jetcache缓存相关库性能监控相关库OSS文件系统相关库
需要时直接导入对应的功能组即可可以方便的在子模块里复用统一在主模块里维护。 原来子项目ccframe-service的build.gradle里的dependencies
dependencies {implementation project(:ccframe-common)implementation project(:ccframe-api)implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.apache.dubbo:dubbo-spring-boot-starter:${dubbo_version})implementation (org.apache.shardingsphere:shardingsphere-jdbc-core-spring-boot-starter:${shardingsphere_version}) {exclude group: org.apache.shardingsphere, module: shardingsphere-sharding-cosid //cosid算法会引用更高版本spring}implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-log4j2:${spring_boot_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:${spring_boot_version})//implementation org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-redis:${spring_boot_version}implementation (org.redisson:redisson:${redisson_version})implementation (org.springframework:spring-context-support:${spring_version})implementation (org.springframework.data:spring-data-elasticsearch:${spring_data_elasticsearch_version})implementation (org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:${common_lang3_version})implementation (org.springframework.data:spring-data-jpa:${spring_data_version})implementation (commons-io:commons-io:${commons_io_version})//implementation (org.apache.curator:curator-x-discovery:${curator_version}) //zk需要implementation (com.alibaba:druid:${druid_version})implementation (mysql:mysql-connector-java:${mysql_connector_version})implementation (org.hibernate:hibernate-core:${hibernate_version})//embeded ES 7.6.2 - 7.8.1implementation (org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch:${elasticsearch_version})implementation (org.elasticsearch.client:transport:${elasticsearch_version})implementation (org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch-plugin-classloader:${elasticsearch_version})implementation (org.elasticsearch.client:elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client:${elasticsearch_version})implementation (org.elasticsearch.plugin:transport-netty4-client:${elasticsearch_version})implementation (com.alicp.jetcache:jetcache-starter-redis-lettuce:${jetcache_version}){exclude group: org.springframework.boot, module: spring-boot-starterexclude group: org.springframework, module: spring-contextexclude group: org.slf4j, module: slf4j-api}implementation (com.h2database:h2:${h2_version})// shardingsphere依赖implementation (org.yaml:snakeyaml:${snakeyaml_version}) // shardingsphere版本依赖implementation (org.ow2.asm:asm:${elasticsearch_painless_asm_version}) //elasticserach依赖implementation (org.dbunit:dbunit:${dbunit_version}) //不要升级implementation (org.apache.ant:ant:1.9.9) // DBUnit使用implementation (io.minio:minio:${minio_version}) //minio分布式文件//implementation (org.quartz-scheduler:quartz-jobs:${quartz_version})implementation (com.esotericsoftware:kryo:${kryo_version}) //混乱的kryo,弄两个包被不同的项目引用。。。implementation (com.esotericsoftware.kryo:kryo5:${kryo5_version}) //混乱的kryo,弄两个包。。。这个已不再升级implementation (io.dropwizard.metrics:metrics-core:3.2.6) // embedded ZOOKEEPER依赖//下面几个是服务器独立运行时需要的jarimplementation (com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:${jackson_version})implementation (com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jdk8:${jackson_version})implementation (org.latencyutils:LatencyUtils:2.0.3)implementation (org.dromara.x-file-storage:x-file-storage-spring:${x_file_storage_version}) //多存储系统implementation (com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:${okhttp_version}) //要强制绑定4.X版本否则MINIO会出错//implementation org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:${jul_to_slf4j_version}//implementation org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:${jul_to_slf4j_version}implementation (org.apache.commons:commons-collections4:4.4)implementation (org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.2.Final)implementation (uk.org.lidalia:sysout-over-slf4j:1.0.2) //system out err stacktrace转slf4j便于统一日志implementation (net.coobird:thumbnailator:0.4.8) //缩略图支持下一步替换统一OSS引擎implementation (javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:4.0.1)compileOnly (javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:2.2)
}
在根项目按照功能块划分后使用 rootProject.addSupportLibraries 来导入这样就清晰多了
dependencies {implementation project(:ccframe-common)implementation project(:ccframe-api)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_base_libs)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_es_libs)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_db_libs)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_jetcache_libs)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_redission_libs)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_zk_libs)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_files_libs)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_actuator_libs)implementation (org.apache.dubbo:dubbo-spring-boot-starter:${dubbo_version})implementation (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-quartz:${spring_boot_version})
}
其中dubbo和quart只需要一个包即可统一维护故不用分组管理。 仅编译的common模块dependencies 重新整理后如下
dependencies {implementation project(:ccframe-api)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_base_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_es_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_db_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_jetcache_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_redission_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_zk_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_web_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_files_libs, true)rootProject.addSupportLibraries(dependencies, dependency_actuator_libs, true)compileOnly (org.apache.dubbo:dubbo:${dubbo_version})compileOnly (io.jsonwebtoken:jjwt:${jjwt_version}) //token方案
}看看改造后是不是清爽多了。这样我们只需要在根项目的build.gradle统一维护列表在子项目里按需引入整个组件依赖模块就行了不用再逐条去implementation。方便太方便了
