正能量不良网站直接进入免费,自建营销型网站模板,电子商务网站建设与维护课程总结,做下载类网站赚钱吗文章目录 说明效果创建GET请求没有参数带有参数带有环境变量带有动态参数 说明 首先通过###三个井号键来分开每个请求体#xff0c;然后请求url和header参数是紧紧挨着的#xff0c;请求参数不管是POST的body传参还是GET的parameter传参#xff0c;都是要换行的#xff0c;… 文章目录 说明效果创建GET请求没有参数带有参数带有环境变量带有动态参数 说明 首先通过###三个井号键来分开每个请求体然后请求url和header参数是紧紧挨着的请求参数不管是POST的body传参还是GET的parameter传参都是要换行的需要遵守HTTP协议规范
GET请求
### GET request with a header
GET https://httpbin.org/ip
Accept: application/json### GET request with parameter
GET https://httpbin.org/get?show_env1
Accept: application/json### GET request with environment variables
GET {{host}}/get?show_env{{show_env}}
Accept: application/json### GET request with disabled redirects
# no-redirect
GET http://httpbin.org/status/301### GET request with dynamic variables
GET http://httpbin.org/anything?id{{$uuid}}ts{{$timestamp}}###
POST请求
### Send POST request with json body
POST https://httpbin.org/post
Content-Type: application/json{id: 999,value: content
}### Send POST request with body as parameters
POST https://httpbin.org/post
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedid999valuecontent### Send a form with the text and file fields
POST https://httpbin.org/post
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundaryWebAppBoundary--WebAppBoundary
Content-Disposition: form-data; nameelement-name
Content-Type: text/plainName
--WebAppBoundary
Content-Disposition: form-data; namedata; filenamedata.json
Content-Type: application/json ./request-form-data.json
--WebAppBoundary--### Send request with dynamic variables in requests body
POST https://httpbin.org/post
Content-Type: application/json{id: {{$uuid}},price: {{$randomInt}},ts: {{$timestamp}},value: content
}###效果
点击项目目录右键操作newHttp Request
hello.http
GET http://localhost:8080/validSingleColumn
Accept: application/jsonRUN 返回信息
GET http://localhost:8080/validSingleColumnHTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 06:28:03 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: 操作成功,code: 200,data: [1,2,3,4,5]
}Response code: 200; Time: 49ms; Content length: 54 bytes 在resource下面新建一个包如rest、http之类的名字随便取在这里面我们来创建我们的请求。
创建GET请求
没有参数
GET http://localhost:8080/hello
Accept: application/json
controller GetMapping(value hello)public AjaxResult hello(){return AjaxResult.success(hello);}响应信息
GET http://localhost:8080/helloHTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 06:41:52 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: hello,code: 200
}Response code: 200; Time: 279ms; Content length: 26 bytes
带有参数
第一种形式:使用RequestParam单个参数 GetMapping(value /getFirst)public AjaxResult getFirst(RequestParam String id) {log.info(id:【{}】, id);return AjaxResult.success(使用RequestParam单个参数);}GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getFirst?id1
Accept: application/jsonGET http://localhost:8081/hello/getFirst?id1HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 06:59:52 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: 使用RequestParam单个参数,code: 200
}Response code: 200; Time: 62ms; Content length: 40 bytes第二种方式不使用RequestParam单个参数
GetMapping(value getSecond)
public AjaxResult getSecond(String id) {log.info(id:【{}】, id);return AjaxResult.success(不使用RequestParam单个参数。);
}GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getSecond?id2
Accept: application/json
GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getSecond?id2HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 07:01:52 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: 不使用RequestParam单个参数。,code: 200
}Response code: 200; Time: 14ms; Content length: 42 bytes
第三种方式多个基础参数 GetMapping(value getThird)public AjaxResult getThird(String id, int age) {log.info(id:【{}】,age:【{}】, id, age);return AjaxResult.success(多个参数);}GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getThird/?id18age16
Accept: application/jsonGET http://localhost:8081/hello/getThird/?id18age16HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 07:05:24 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: 多个参数,code: 200
}Response code: 200; Time: 15ms; Content length: 25 bytes
第四种方式多个参数使用RequestParam GetMapping(value getFourth)public AjaxResult getFourth(RequestParam String id, RequestParam int age) {log.info(id:【{}】,age:【{}】, id, age);return AjaxResult.success(多个参数使用RequestParam);}GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getFourth?id18age16
Accept: application/json
GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getFourth?id18age16HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 07:07:19 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: 多个参数使用RequestParam,code: 200
}Response code: 200; Time: 20ms; Content length: 40 bytes
第五种方式map入参使用RequestParam其实加不加一样效果 GetMapping(value getFifth)public AjaxResult getFifth(RequestParam Map map) {log.info(map:【{}】, map);return AjaxResult.success(map使用RequestParam);}GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getFifth?id1age10
Accept: application/jsonGET http://localhost:8081/hello/getFifth?id1age10HTTP/1.1 200
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 07:13:03 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: map使用RequestParam,code: 200
}Response code: 200; Time: 13ms; Content length: 39 bytes
第六种实体类使用 GetMapping(value getSeven)public AjaxResult getSeven(User user) {log.info(user:【{}】, user);return AjaxResult.success(实体类);}GET http://localhost:8081/hello/getSeven?id10age10userNamepmb
Accept: application/jsonGET http://localhost:8081/hello/getSeven?id10age10userNamepmbHTTP/1.1 200
X-xr-bookmark: 1b995c1b-c0c7-4b3b-8d9b-9c0c008f7b32
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2023 07:30:10 GMT
Keep-Alive: timeout60
Connection: keep-alive{msg: 实体类,code: 200
}Response code: 200; Time: 75ms; Content length: 24 bytes 总结接收一个参数String、Long接收一个集合Map GET 请求 测试发现 使用 RequestParm 可以接收到参数 GET 请求 测试发现 不加 RequestParm 也可以接收到参数
接受一个对象user GET 请求 测试发现 使用 RequestParm 接收对象 报错 接收不到 GET 请求 测试发现 不加 RequestParm 接收对象 可以接收
总结 GET 请求 当使用 RequestParm 注解 和 不加注解时只能接收到 params 携带的参数 参数放在 请求头 和请求体中均接受不到。
带有环境变量
带有动态参数
接收一个参数String、Long、IntegerRequestParm 可以。 接收一个集合MapRequestParm 和 RequestBody 均可以。 接收一个对象user RequestBody 均可以。
总结POST请求 当使用 RequestParm 注解 和 不加注解时只能接收到 params 和请求体xxx格式携带的参数加注解无法接收到对象参数。
